Advent 3B

Thoughts on Today’s Lessons for Dec. 14, 2014

John the Baptist in the Wilderness. . Jusepe de Ribera,  c.1635. Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain

John the Baptist in the Wilderness

First Reading: Isaiah 61:1-4, 8-11

It’s Rose Sunday! Today we light the pink candle on the Advent wreath, and our Advent readings start to turn from the hope and fear of end times and Judgement Day to thoughts of the Incarnation, the Messiah, the birth of Jesus on Christmas Day. The Prophet Isaiah speaks to the people returning from exile to a devastated Jerusalem, assuring them that God’s good news comes to the poor, the oppressed, captives and prisoners. Later, according to Luke’s Gospel, Jesus will read these same verses in the synagogue at Nazareth, declaring that this scripture was fulfilled on that day.

Psalm: Psalm 126

Today’s Psalm sings the people’s joy at God’s promise through Isaiah having been fulfilled for the people, as it joyfully exults that God did, indeed, restore Jerusalem’s fortunes. God has been good. God has turned the people’s tears into songs of joy; their weeping into a bountiful harvest.

Psalm: Canticle 15

In place of a Psalm today we sing the the Magnificat, the beautiful words from Luke’s Gospel that we often include in Morning and Evening Prayer. The Angel Gabriel has told Mary, a virgin, that she will give birth to the Messiah, the heir of King David. When she feels the infant move in her womb, she rejoices in a poetic celebration that echoes Isaiah and that, perhaps, her son Jesus would hear from his mother: “He has cast down the mighty from their thrones, and has lifted up the lowly.”

Second Reading: 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24

Closing his short first letter to the Thessalonians, Paul builds on his prior verses that had urged the people to be prepared in prayer and rejoicing for Christ’s return. He encourages them to be faithful and filled with the Spirit, seeking to do good and avoid evil so as to be ready – “sound and blameless” – when Jesus Christ returns.

Gospel: John 1:6-8,19-28

The Advent readings weave together in a pattern as this week’s Gospel shows us John the Baptist quoting the verses from Isaiah that we had heard in last week’s First Reading. Now, says John, he is in fact the voice crying out in the wilderness, calling on the people to make straight the way of the Lord. This is to be done not for his own sake, says John, but to make way for the one who is coming after him – Jesus – who is so much greater that John is unworthy to untie his sandals.

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